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If you are landscaping for a dry climate you should begin your
design at the same place as you would if you were landscaping for
any other climate: discover what plants are best suited to the
conditions and use that as your starting point. There are plants for
most climates, and climates for all plants, and so there is the
possibility of creating a garden in most climates too; the trick is
always to ensure you know the local climate and soil well enough to
be able to draw up a list of what would be appropriate to your
location. In fact, in unusual climates, such as the very dry,
gardening can be a challenge not just in what plants to grow but
also in how best to design the landscape for best effect both for
plant health and for aesthetic enjoyment.
In dry climates, lack of water and high temperatures are the big
issues. Water conservation can often be a concern so that it is not
a case of just watering more frequently since that may not be
possible; therefore, efficient plants able to grow under such
restrictions are generally the best option unless you have an
endless supply. Such restrictions not only affect the plants you
choose but also the overall garden design which means that ground
cover such as grass may not be a viable option for you; there are
grasses available which can survive in such terrain but there are
also other options. Dry landscaping using natural rocks, gravel,
stone and wood can be the source of a strong and visually
interesting garden design while using little in the way of water
resources.
If you stick with the most natural plants for your climate then
there are plenty of visual cues for ornamentation and decoration in
images of these plants in their natural environment; in fact, it is
often where they look most attractive. Rocks, stones, gravels and
sand can add colour to your garden or yard which might normally only
be found in a flowering plant. Low maintenance is a very positive
benefit of this sort of garden too. If planned and designed
properly, landscaping for a dry climate can produce a unique and
visually interesting environment.
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